Wade’s broad research
interests are in the ecological processes of community structure on
coral reefs, particularly concerning recruitment dynamics of coral
organisms. For his dissertation research, he will attempt to address a
question of considerable concern for conservation purposes both within
the Florida Keys and Caribbean region as a whole: What are the processes
leading to relatively low recruitment rates for most broadcast-spawning
corals, such as the Montastrea annularis species complex and the
Acroporids, versus a select few spawners with moderate to high
recruitment levels in particular locations, such as Montastrea
cavernosa and Siderastrea siderea, respectively. A
considerable number of hypotheses from many studies have been put forth
as potential causes for recruitment limitation, such as reduced
reproductive effort; fertilization failure in the sea (e.g., Allee
effects); reduced larval quality and/or mortality during the planktonic
larval phase (e.g., UV, salinity stress, chemical pollutants); lack of
appropriate settlement sites (e.g., limited crustose coralline algae,
space preemption by macroalgae); and post-settlement mortality (e.g.,
corallivory, excessive sedimentation). Of these potential causes, Wade
will focus on the issue of fertilization failure as a key determinant of
settlement potential. To accomplish this goal, he intends to combine
spatially-explicit simulation modeling with empirical analyses of the
reef benthos.
Wade received a B.S. in
Biology (Ecology option) and minor in Wildlife and Fisheries Science
from Penn State University in the spring of 1999. He then entered the
graduate program at the University of Colorado in the fall of 1999,
where he studied urbanization impacts on grassland bird populations for
his Masters degree. After defending his Masters thesis in the spring of
2002, Wade entered the graduate program at the University of Miami,
RSMAS, to begin his Ph.D. training in coral reef ecology.